What does it involve?

Emancipation is a legal process that allows individuals over 16 years of age (and under 18) to manage their lives and assets as adults, albeit with certain restrictions. An emancipated minor cannot take out loans, encumber or sell real estate, commercial or industrial businesses, or high-value assets without the authorization of their parents or guardians.

Required Documentation

• National Identity Document of the parents.

• National Identity Document of the minor seeking emancipation.

• The original family book.

If the minor has no known parents or they are deceased, they will be under legal guardianship. In this case, the guardian must appear at the notary's office with their valid National Identity Document and present the original court order appointing them as guardian to formalize the emancipation.

In what situations can this service be used?

The reasons behind emancipation can vary, but some of them may include:

• Some minors, despite their age, demonstrate sufficient maturity to care for themselves and make independent decisions.

• The minor themselves seeks emancipation, feeling the need for independence.

• The parents want the minor to assume their own responsibilities. This decision may be prompted by rebellious behavior on the part of the minor or family tensions.